§ IDefinition
Aporrhoia literally means "an effluence," "that which flows out from." In Stoic theology it is one way of describing the bond between the rational human soul and the cosmic Logos: the human being is not "god's creation" in the sense of something produced from outside, but an "effluence" — a stream that has separated off from a primary river but is ontologically of one and the same matter with it. The metaphor of river and outflow works more accurately here than that of creator and creation: between source and stream there is no ontological break, only a local distinction.
§ IISource
SVF I 135, 495 (the doctrine of the soul as ἀπόσπασμα τοῦ θεοῦ, a kindred notion); II 633, 774 (the pneumatic contact between the human soul and the cosmic pneuma); Epict. Disc. 1.14.6 ("you are a fragment of god"); 2.8.10–14. The term ἀπόρροια appears in Marcus only at Med. 2.4; the kindred formula (μετοχὴ νοῦ καὶ θείας ἀπομοίρας) occurs at Med. 2.1 and 12.26.
§ IIINotes
In 02-04 ἀπόρροια operates within a self-positioning question: "of what governor of the cosmos are you an effluence?" (τίνος διοικοῦντος τὸν κόσμον ἀπόρροια ὑπέστης). This formula is paired with μετοχὴ νοῦ καὶ TERMθείας ἀπομοίρας from 02-01 and describes the same relation, but through the image of the stream rather than the portion. The nuance differs: ἀπομοῖρα is a portion set apart (like a piece broken off from a whole loaf); ἀπόρροια is a flow that has split off (like a brook from a river). Both images underscore consubstantiality with the cosmic reason — the first through discreteness, the second through continuity. See also unity-of-cosmos (the ontological ground) and TERMpronoia (the principle of governance).