MED. 12.26Discipline of assent
George Long · 1862EN · Long

When thou art troubled about anything, thou hast forgotten this, that all things happen according to the universal TERMnature; and forgotten this, that a man's wrongful act is nothing to thee; and further thou hast forgotten this, DOGMAthat everything which happens, always happened so and will happen so, and now happens so everywhere; forgotten this too, how close is the TERMkinship between a man and DOGMAthe whole human race, for it is a TERMcommunity, not of a little blood or seed, but of TERMintelligence. And thou hast forgotten this too, TERMthat every man's intelligence is a god and is an efflux of the Deity; and forgotten this, DOGMAthat nothing is a man's own, but that his child and his body and his very soul came from the Deity; forgotten this, that everything is TERMopinion; and lastly thou hast forgotten that TERMevery man lives the present time only, and loses only this.

Original · ancient Greek

Ὅταν δυσφορῇς ἐπί τινι, ἐπελάθου τοῦ, ὅτι πάντα κατὰ τὴν τῶν ὅλων φύσιν γίνεται, καὶ τοῦ, ὅτι τὸ ἁμαρτανόμενον ἀλλότριον, καὶ ἐπὶ τούτοις τοῦ, ὅτι πᾶν τὸ γινόμενον οὕτως ἀεὶ ἐγίνετο καὶ γενήσεται καὶ νῦν πανταχοῦ γίνεται· τοῦ, ὅση ἡ συγγένεια ἀνθρώπου πρὸς πᾶν τὸ ἀνθρώπειον γένος· οὐ γὰρ αἱματίου ἢ σπερματίου, ἀλλὰ νοῦ κοινωνία. ἐπελάθου δὲ καὶ τοῦ, ὅτι ὁ ἑκάστου νοῦς θεὸς καὶ ἐκεῖθεν ἐρρύηκεν· τοῦ, ὅτι οὐδὲν ἴδιον οὐδενός, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸ τεκνίον καὶ τὸ σωμάτιον καὶ αὐτὸ τὸ ψυχάριον ἐκεῖθεν ἐλήλυθεν· τοῦ, ὅτι πάνθ’ ὑπόληψις· τοῦ, ὅτι τὸ παρὸν μόνον ἕκαστος ζῇ καὶ τοῦτο ἀποβάλλει.

Leopold · Teubner 1908
Commentary

The form: not a code but a list of what has been forgotten. The entry hangs on one verb — ἐπελάθου, "you have forgotten" — repeated twice and carried by seven genitives, "τοῦ, ὅτι…". Marcus does not prove the doctrines or introduce them; he enumerates them as lost. Hence the diagnostic force of the passage: the irritation is not refuted, it is declared a symptom of forgetfulness.

Seven items, and they cover the whole system. (1) all things come about κατὰ τὴν τῶν ὅλων TERMφύσιν; (2) τὸ ἁμαρτανόμενον ἀλλότριον — "the wrong done is another's," not your business (cf. 12.12, 12.16); (3) DOGMAeverything that has been and will be happens the same way, and everywhere now; (4) DOGMAkinship with the whole human race; (5) TERMeach man's mind is a god and has flowed from there; (6) DOGMAnothing is properly anyone's; (7) πάνθ’ TERMὑπόληψις, and TERMyou live only the present.

The move the passage exists for. οὐ γὰρ αἱματίου ἢ σπερματίου, ἀλλὰ TERMνοῦ TERMκοινωνία — "for the community is not of a drop of blood or a bit of seed, but of mind." The two belittling diminutives are set side by side on purpose: kinship by blood is in Marcus the smaller thing, and it is precisely for that reason that the human race is one race without exception. Cf. 4.3.

And why the list ends with the present. The last item is τὸ παρὸν μόνον ἕκαστος ζῇ καὶ τοῦτο ἀποβάλλει: you live only the present and it is the only thing you lose. The same double argument is unfolded in 2.14. Placed last, it removes the ground from under the irritation altogether: one can only be angry about something that lasts, and nothing lasts. The governing discipline is assent, the sustaining one desire.

DisciplineDiscipline of assent
Record added2026-07-16
Statuspublished
Discipline of assent

George Long · 1862· EN · Long

When thou art troubled about anything, thou hast forgotten this, that all things happen according to the universal TERMnature; and forgotten this, that a man's wrongful act is nothing to thee; and further thou hast forgotten this, DOGMAthat everything which happens, always happened so and will happen so, and now happens so everywhere; forgotten this too, how close is the TERMkinship between a man and DOGMAthe whole human race, for it is a TERMcommunity, not of a little blood or seed, but of TERMintelligence. And thou hast forgotten this too, TERMthat every man's intelligence is a god and is an efflux of the Deity; and forgotten this, DOGMAthat nothing is a man's own, but that his child and his body and his very soul came from the Deity; forgotten this, that everything is TERMopinion; and lastly thou hast forgotten that TERMevery man lives the present time only, and loses only this.

Original · ancient Greek

Ὅταν δυσφορῇς ἐπί τινι, ἐπελάθου τοῦ, ὅτι πάντα κατὰ τὴν τῶν ὅλων φύσιν γίνεται, καὶ τοῦ, ὅτι τὸ ἁμαρτανόμενον ἀλλότριον, καὶ ἐπὶ τούτοις τοῦ, ὅτι πᾶν τὸ γινόμενον οὕτως ἀεὶ ἐγίνετο καὶ γενήσεται καὶ νῦν πανταχοῦ γίνεται· τοῦ, ὅση ἡ συγγένεια ἀνθρώπου πρὸς πᾶν τὸ ἀνθρώπειον γένος· οὐ γὰρ αἱματίου ἢ σπερματίου, ἀλλὰ νοῦ κοινωνία. ἐπελάθου δὲ καὶ τοῦ, ὅτι ὁ ἑκάστου νοῦς θεὸς καὶ ἐκεῖθεν ἐρρύηκεν· τοῦ, ὅτι οὐδὲν ἴδιον οὐδενός, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸ τεκνίον καὶ τὸ σωμάτιον καὶ αὐτὸ τὸ ψυχάριον ἐκεῖθεν ἐλήλυθεν· τοῦ, ὅτι πάνθ’ ὑπόληψις· τοῦ, ὅτι τὸ παρὸν μόνον ἕκαστος ζῇ καὶ τοῦτο ἀποβάλλει.

Leopold · Teubner 1908
Related10
Commentary

The form: not a code but a list of what has been forgotten. The entry hangs on one verb — ἐπελάθου, "you have forgotten" — repeated twice and carried by seven genitives, "τοῦ, ὅτι…". Marcus does not prove the doctrines or introduce them; he enumerates them as lost. Hence the diagnostic force of the passage: the irritation is not refuted, it is declared a symptom of forgetfulness.

Seven items, and they cover the whole system. (1) all things come about κατὰ τὴν τῶν ὅλων TERMφύσιν; (2) τὸ ἁμαρτανόμενον ἀλλότριον — "the wrong done is another's," not your business (cf. 12.12, 12.16); (3) DOGMAeverything that has been and will be happens the same way, and everywhere now; (4) DOGMAkinship with the whole human race; (5) TERMeach man's mind is a god and has flowed from there; (6) DOGMAnothing is properly anyone's; (7) πάνθ’ TERMὑπόληψις, and TERMyou live only the present.

The move the passage exists for. οὐ γὰρ αἱματίου ἢ σπερματίου, ἀλλὰ TERMνοῦ TERMκοινωνία — "for the community is not of a drop of blood or a bit of seed, but of mind." The two belittling diminutives are set side by side on purpose: kinship by blood is in Marcus the smaller thing, and it is precisely for that reason that the human race is one race without exception. Cf. 4.3.

And why the list ends with the present. The last item is τὸ παρὸν μόνον ἕκαστος ζῇ καὶ τοῦτο ἀποβάλλει: you live only the present and it is the only thing you lose. The same double argument is unfolded in 2.14. Placed last, it removes the ground from under the irritation altogether: one can only be angry about something that lasts, and nothing lasts. The governing discipline is assent, the sustaining one desire.

DisciplineDiscipline of assent
Record added2026-07-16
Statuspublished